Marx (Theses on Feuerbach, Communist Manifesto, A Contribution to the Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right, Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844, Critique of the Gotha Programme, Capital Vol I)

Sources: - Karl Marx, Theses on Feuerbach (1845, published posthumously 1888). Trans. W. Lough. - Karl Marx & Friedrich Engels, The Communist Manifesto (1848). Trans. Samuel Moore (1888), public domain. - Karl Marx, A Contribution to the Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right (1844). Trans. Annette Jolin & Joseph O'Malley, public domain. - Karl Marx, Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 (1844, published 1932). Trans. Martin Milligan, public domain. - Karl Marx, Critique of the Gotha Programme (1875, published 1891). Trans. Critique of the Gotha Programme, public domain. - Karl Marx, Capital: A Critique of Political Economy, Vol. I (1867). Trans. Samuel Moore & Edward Aveling (1887), public domain.

Batch: MRX-001 (S714–S719) Texts covered: Theses on Feuerbach §XI; Communist Manifesto closing line; Hegel's Philosophy of Right introduction (religion claim); 1844 Manuscripts (alienated labor); Gotha Programme (distribution principle); Capital Vol I Ch 10 (vampire metaphor).

Purpose

Marx's aphorisms span 1844–1875 and address the deepest level of Tonesu stress-testing: political economy, alienation theory, distribution principles, and the metaphysics of capital. Key tests:

First corpus imperative (S715) — grammar rule existed but no corpus instance had been attested. The Communist Manifesto's "Unite!" is the first.
he vocative with collective non-named NP — he na-X is established; he {collective NP} is a first.
ru-fe … / ke, ideological pivot — exclusive scope marker paired with bi-clausal partition and pivot particle in a single sentence.
New lexical entry W226 (fa-ra-su = religion: structured reverence practice) — fills the gap left by wi-ra-su (W179, magic only).
du- result prefix for alienated product — du-be-go-li (result of the producer = alienated labor's product pressing back on the producer).
la- vs lu- directionality for contribution/reception asymmetry in the Gotha distribution principle (S718).
Cross-genre ko-de reuse — devour/swallow first attested EXO-002 (Aaron's serpent, S700), second use MRX-001 (capital vampire, S719).

New Vocabulary (MRX-001)

W#	Form	Written	Gloss	Composition
W226	`fa-ra-su`	farasu	religion; structured reverence practice; institutionalized awe-discipline	`fa-ra` (W154: fear/awe) + `su` (structure/system)

Compositional first uses (no W-entry)

Form	Written	Gloss	Composition
`fa-de-mu`	fademu	affect-fading device / opium analog	`fa-de` (W094: affect fading) + `mu` (artifact)
`o-zo-li`	ozoli	the people as collective entity	`o-` (collective prefix) + `zo-li` (W148: human person)
`o-be-go-li`	obegoli	collective of producer-agents / workers	`o-` (collective prefix) + `be-go-li` (producer-agent)
`du-be-go-li`	dubegoli	product/result of the producer; alienated labor	`du` (result/effect) + `be-go-li` (producer-agent)
`a-zo-li`	azoli	each person / every person without restriction	`a-` (universal/abstract scope prefix) + `zo-li` (W148)
`vo-pa`	vopa	worth-presence; needs; requirements for wellbeing	`vo` (quality/worth) + `pa` (presence)
`ka-be`	kabe	productive action; labor as creative exertion	`ka` (intentional action) + `be` (growth/production)
`de-zo'ka-be`	dezo'kabe	dead labor; the productive action that has died	`de-zo` (W178: death) + `'` juncture + `ka-be` (productive action)
`ka-be-zo`	kabezo	living labor; the living thing's productive action	`ka-be` (productive action) + `zo` (living thing, primitive)

Structural Findings

1. First corpus imperative

Grammar §Imperative documents the rule: omit la-tu; all other arguments remain; context supplies the addressee. Prior to MRX-001, no corpus sentence had used the imperative form (grammar.md: "Corpus status: Imperative forms not yet attested in corpus. First corpus example pending."). S715 is the first corpus imperative:

he o-be-go-li lo pa-zo-li,  ka-be-ne!

The he {NP} vocative address frame establishes the addressee; , separates the frame from the predicate; ka-be-ne (W218: deliberate bond-creation) is the imperative predicate — no la-tu, no explicit agent, the addressed collective understood as the acting subject. The ! adds force.

2. First `he` vocative with collective non-named NP

Prior he corpus examples (S524–S527) use he na-X — a named entity with the na- naming morpheme. S715 uses:

he o-be-go-li lo pa-zo-li

A collective NP without a proper name. Grammar defines he as directing a call at "a person or named entity" — the grammar uses "name or NP" for the addressee slot, not "only named entities." A collective of persons (o-be-go-li lo pa-zo-li = the collective of producers of the world) satisfies "NP being addressed." This extends the he vocative to mass/collective addressees for the first time.

3. `ru-fe … / ke,` ideological pivot

Prior uses of ru-fe, /, and ke, have been separate. S714 combines all three in a single biclausally-partitioned sentence:

ru-fe, la-to-li  to-su  lo-pa-zo-li  /  ke, la-to-li  ka  lo-pa-zo-li

Structure: ru-fe, [premise-being-denied] / ke, [advancing-claim]. The exclusive scope marker ru-fe, opens the claim that is immediately being implicitly contextualized as limited; the / divides the two clauses as a formal pair; ke, performs the implied denial of the first clause's exclusivity and pivots to the correction. This is the first combined use in corpus. The ideological logic is Marxist: not just "here is a contrast" (/ alone) but "the first clause is what has actually been done (and only that); the second is what must be done instead" (ru-fe + ke,).

4. W226 `fa-ra-su` — filling the religion gap

wi-ra-su (W179) = magic: systematic will-force practice (D&D-specific). It was never intended to cover religion. fa-ra-su fills this gap:

Word	Composition	Register	Domain
`wi-ra-su` (W179)	`wi` (will) + `ra` (force) + `su` (structure)	magical/D&D	world-manipulation through directed will-force
`fa-ra-su` (W226)	`fa-ra` (W154: fear/awe) + `su` (structure)	standard/religious/philosophical	institutionalized awe-discipline; organized reverence

The structural parallel is intentional: both organize an interior human capacity (wi = will, fa-ra = awe) into systematic institutional form (su). wi-ra-su organizes will-force directed outward; fa-ra-su organizes the overwhelm-awe affect into communal institutions.

5. `du-` prefix for alienated product

du (result/effect, primitive) + be-go-li (producer-agent: one who causes productive growth) = du-be-go-li (the result/product of the producer). Right-branching default: du modifies [be-go-li] = the result of the producer-agent = the alienated product. This is the first use of du- as a derivational prefix selecting an agent-type and naming the agent's product. It works symmetrically with the go- causal prefix: go-{agent} = the cause that produces this; du-{agent} = what this agent's process produces.

6. `la-` vs `lu-` directionality in Gotha principle

The Gotha Programme's two-clause formula distinguishes contribution (from each) and reception (to each). Tonesu's role-marker system encodes this directly:

la-a-zo-li  ka  go-si  ra   →   la-  (agent: from each)
lu-a-zo-li  be  go-si  vo-pa  →   lu-  (beneficiary: to each)

la- = agent slot (the one who acts, contributes). lu- = beneficiary/result slot (the one who receives, benefits). Same NP a-zo-li appearing in both roles makes the universality explicit: every person is both a contributor and a recipient. The ; (constant conjunction) holds the two clauses together without asserting that contribution causes reception — the mechanism of solidarity is not asserted, only the co-existence of both principles as paired claims.

7. Cross-genre `ko-de` reuse

ko-de (engulf-consume / devour: ko containment + de decrease) was first attested EXO-002, S700:

la-zo-ki-ma-na-Aharon  ko-de  lo-zo-su-mu-ne

"Aaron's serpent devoured the [others]." — the transformed staff-serpent swallowing the court magicians' serpents.

MRX-001, S719 second use:

be  go-si  ko-de  lo  ka-be-zo

"[Capital] grows by devouring living labor."

The same compositional form (ko-de) carries the biological ingestion metaphor (EXO) and the economic extraction metaphor (MRX) without any modification — demonstrating that the compositional meaning (engulf + decrease = swallow / consume) is genuinely domain-general. Marx explicitly uses the vampire/werewolf metaphor (Capital Ch 10: "Capital is dead labour, that, vampire-like, only lives by sucking living labour"); Tonesu captures the devouring mechanism through the same ko-de that described the serpent in the Plagues context.

Verse-by-Verse Translation

S714 — MRX-001-A — Theses on Feuerbach §XI

"The philosophers have only interpreted the world, in various ways; the point is to change it." (Lough)

ru-fe, la-to-li  to-su  lo-pa-zo-li  /  ke, la-to-li  ka  lo-pa-zo-li

Written: rufe, latoli tosu lopazoli / ke, latoli ka lopazoli

Parse: - ru-fe, — exclusive scope: "only / solely" - la-to-li — scholars/philosophers (W028: to-li knowledge-person), agent-marked - to-su — organized knowledge / theory / model (W030) - lo-pa-zo-li — patient: the world (W135: pa-zo-li = world-as-living-structure) - / — bi-clausal parallel partition - ke, — pivot particle (implied denial of first clause's exhaustiveness + advancing claim) - la-to-li ka lo-pa-zo-li — scholars act on the world (ka = deliberate intentional action)

Notes: Theses on Feuerbach §XI is Marx's most compact methodological claim: the entire tradition of philosophy has been characterized by to-su (theoretical understanding) directed at the world; this is not nothing, but it is insufficient. The pivot ke, performs the denial that to-su is the point, and advances ka (intentional world-directed action = praxis) as the corrective. to-su (W030: organized knowledge, theory, model) applied to lo-pa-zo-li uses the relational-knowledge pattern established AOW-001 (S705–S707), where to-su lo-[NP] = having/doing organized knowledge directed at an entity — the theory of the world. ka lo-pa-zo-li = intentional action upon the world — not "to think the world" but "to act on it." The ru-fe … / ke, structure is ideologically precise: ru-fe marks the first clause as the domain of exclusive prior practice (what has ONLY been done); ke, marks the correction.

S715 — MRX-001-B — Communist Manifesto

"Workers of the world, unite!" (Moore)

he o-be-go-li lo pa-zo-li,  ka-be-ne!

Written: he obegoli lo pazoli, kabene!

Parse: - he — vocative direct-address particle (G029) - o-be-go-li — collective of producer-agents (o- scope prefix: collective; be-go-li: one who causes productive growth = producer/worker) - lo pa-zo-li — patient: the world (W135) - , — separator between he-address frame and predicate clause - ka-be-ne! — W218: bind / deliberately create bonds — imperative form

Notes: FIRST CORPUS IMPERATIVE. The grammar rule (omit la-tu; context supplies addressee) was codified in grammar.md but no corpus instance had attested it. S715 is the first. The he vocative establishes the addressee as the collective of producer-agents of the world; the , closes the address frame; ka-be-ne! (W218: binding / deliberate bond-creation) is the imperative: create deliberate bonds among yourselves = unite! The ! adds illocutionary force. o-be-go-li = o- (collective scope prefix) + be-go-li (producer-agent: one who causes productive growth = the laborer-producer). Compositional first use. lo pa-zo-li = patient-marked world: the world as the domain these producers inhabit and from which they are being summoned. The grammar's note that he takes "the name or NP being addressed" (not only named entities) allows this collective NP without the na- naming morpheme. First corpus use of he with a non-named mass addressee.

S716 — MRX-001-C — A Contribution to the Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right

"Religion is the opium of the people." (Moore/Aveling)

fa-ra-su  ne  fa-de-mu  lo  o-zo-li

Written: farasu ne fademu lo ozoli

Parse: - fa-ra-su — religion; structured reverence practice (W226, first attestation) - ne — property copula - fa-de-mu — affect-fading device (fa-de W094: affect fading + mu: artifact) - lo o-zo-li — patient/beneficiary: the people collectively (o- collective + zo-li W148: human person)

Notes: Marx, Introduction to A Contribution to the Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right (1844): "Religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, the heart of a heartless world, and the soul of soulless conditions. It is the opium of the people." The Tonesu rendering ignores the poetic elaboration and captures the structural claim: religion (fa-ra-su) is the affect-fading device (fa-de-mu) for the collective-of-persons (lo o-zo-li). fa-ra-su (W226) = structured reverence practice: the institution built on organized awe-affect. fa-de-mu = compositional: fa-de (W094: the process of affective substrate diminishing) + mu (artifact/device) = the thing that produces affect-fading = the anesthetic device. This is Marx's functional definition of opium as social phenomenon: not the plant but the mechanism — it makes the subjective experience of suffering fade, making the objective conditions of suffering tolerable and therefore persistent. o-zo-li = first-use collective-of-persons: o- (scope prefix: collective) + zo-li (W148: human person) = the people as a collective entity. lo patient-marks o-zo-li as the population the device operates on.

S717 — MRX-001-D — Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844

"The more the worker produces, the less he has to consume; the more values he creates, the more valueless, the more unworthy he becomes … The worker puts his life into the object; but now his life no longer belongs to him but to the object." (Milligan)

du-be-go-li  ne  de-li  lo  be-go-li

Written: dubegoli ne deli lo begoli

Parse: - du-be-go-li — the result/product of the producer-agent (alienated labor's object) - ne — property copula - de-li — adversary (W223: adversary, opponent) - lo be-go-li — patient: the producer-agent (the worker)

Notes: Marx, 1844 Manuscripts, "Estranged Labour" section. The core concept of alienation: the product confronts its producer as an alien, hostile force. du-be-go-li = compositional first use: du (result/effect, primitive) + be-go-li (producer-agent: one who causes productive growth = the laborer). Parsed right-branching: du modifies [be-go-li] = the result-of-the-producer-agent = the alienated product, the object into which the worker has poured labor and which now faces them as something external. ne de-li = has the property of being an adversary (W223: de-li = adversary = one who depletes/decreases the other, destructively oriented). lo be-go-li = patient-marked producer = the worker against whom the product has turned. The sentence encodes the alienation reversal in its argument structure: the agent who has the de-li property is the product; the patient of that adversarial relationship is the producer. The thing caused by the producer (du-be-go-li) has turned into the thing that acts against the producer.

S718 — MRX-001-E — Critique of the Gotha Programme

"From each according to his abilities, to each according to his needs!" (various trans.)

la-a-zo-li  ka  go-si  ra  ;  lu-a-zo-li  be  go-si  vo-pa

Written: laazoli ka gosi ra ; luazoli be gosi vopa

Parse: - la-a-zo-li — agent: each person / every person (la- agent-mark; a- universal scope; zo-li W148: human person) - ka — intentional action (acts, contributes) - go-si ra — by means of force/capacity (instrumental go-si + ra force/energy/capacity, primitive) - ; — sequential connector (constant conjunction, not causal assertion) - lu-a-zo-li — beneficiary: each person (lu- beneficiary/result-mark) - be — grows / increases (the benefit accrues) - go-si vo-pa — by means of worth-presence (instrumental + vo-pa: vo quality/worth + pa presence = what needs to be present for wellbeing = needs/requirements)

Notes: Marx, Critique of the Gotha Programme (1875): the formula for communist distribution. The sentence has two clauses joined by ; (constant conjunction), with the same NP a-zo-li encoded in two different roles: la- (agent/contributor) and lu- (beneficiary/recipient). This role-marker asymmetry is the formal encoding of "from each … to each": the same universal person class appears as both the source of output (la-) and the recipient of benefit (lu-). a-zo-li = universal-scoped person: a- scope prefix (abstract/universal: every, any, all without restriction) + zo-li (W148: human person). Compositional first use. ka go-si ra = acts according to capacity: ka (deliberate action) + go-si (instrumental "by means of") + ra (force/energy/capacity, primitive) = each person acts according to the magnitude of their force-capacity = their ability. be go-si vo-pa = grows/increases according to needs: be (growth/increase) toward the beneficiary + go-si + vo-pa (worth-presence: what has worth that needs to be present = requirements/needs). First use of vo-pa. The ; holds the two clauses in Humean constant conjunction — structurally co-present without asserting a mechanism. The Gotha principle states a distribution rule, not a causal mechanism; ; is the correct connector.

S719 — MRX-001-F — Capital Vol I

"Capital is dead labour, that, vampire-like, only lives by sucking living labour, and lives the more, the more labour it sucks." (Moore/Aveling)

de-zo'ka-be  ne  wi-ra  ;  ru-fe,  be  go-si  ko-de  lo  ka-be-zo

Written: dezo'kabe ne wira ; rufe, be gosi kode lo kabezo

Parse: - de-zo'ka-be — dead labor (de-zo W178: death/dying + ' prosodic juncture + ka-be: productive action) - ne — property copula - wi-ra — directed power; authority; will-force (W177) - ; — sequential connector - ru-fe, — exclusive scope: "only by this mechanism" - be — grows / increases (agent dropped; capital = subject, contextually recoverable) - go-si ko-de — by means of devouring (go-si instrumental + ko-de engulf-consume) - lo ka-be-zo — patient: living labor (ka-be productive action + zo living thing, primitive)

Notes: Marx, Capital Vol I, Chapter 10 (The Working Day): "Capital is dead labour, that, vampire-like, only lives by sucking living labour." de-zo'ka-be = compositional first use: de-zo (W178: death, dying, organism-decrease) + ' (prosodic juncture marker, pre-binds de-zo as modifier) + ka-be (productive action: ka intentional action + be growth/production = the creative-productive act of labor). Head-final: de-zo qualifies [ka-be] = the productive action that is dead = dead labor. The ' juncture is necessary to prevent reparse of de-zo-ka-be as a three-root right-branching chain. ne wi-ra = is directed power: capital as the social form dead labor takes — accumulated productive action crystallized into the power-structure that directs living labor. wi-ra (W177: will-force = force organized and directed by intention) maps precisely onto Marx's analysis: capital is not passive accumulation but active command — it directs, disciplines, and controls living labor through the wage relation. ; + ru-fe, = the vampire clause: only by this single mechanism. be = grows/increases (dropped agent: capital is the subject — argument drop is valid when contextually recoverable, per grammar §Argument drop). go-si ko-de lo ka-be-zo = by devouring living labor: go-si (instrumental) + ko-de (engulf-consume: ko containment + de decrease = engulf-and-diminish = devour; established EXO-002 S700) + lu ka-be-zo → lo ka-be-zo (patient-marked living labor). Cross-genre reuse: ko-de first used in EXO-002 S700 (Aaron's serpent devouring Pharaoh's court magicians' serpents); here capital devours living labor. Same molecular composition, two registers: biblical/zoological and political-economic. The devouring mechanism is identical.

Batch Summary

Entry	Tonesu	Written form	Key feature
S714 (MRX-001-A)	`ru-fe, la-to-li to-su lo-pa-zo-li / ke, la-to-li ka lo-pa-zo-li`	`rufe, latoli tosu lopazoli / ke, latoli ka lopazoli`	First `ru-fe … / ke,` ideological pivot; contemplation vs praxis (`to-su` vs `ka`)
S715 (MRX-001-B)	`he o-be-go-li lo pa-zo-li, ka-be-ne!`	`he obegoli lo pazoli, kabene!`	FIRST CORPUS IMPERATIVE; first `he {collective NP}`; `o-be-go-li` first use
S716 (MRX-001-C)	`fa-ra-su ne fa-de-mu lo o-zo-li`	`farasu ne fademu lo ozoli`	W226 `fa-ra-su` first attestation; `fa-de-mu` opium-analog; `o-zo-li` the people
S717 (MRX-001-D)	`du-be-go-li ne de-li lo be-go-li`	`dubegoli ne deli lo begoli`	Alienated labor: product confronts producer as adversary; `du-` prefix for product
S718 (MRX-001-E)	`la-a-zo-li ka go-si ra ; lu-a-zo-li be go-si vo-pa`	`laazoli ka gosi ra ; luazoli be gosi vopa`	Gotha principle; `a-zo-li` universal-scoped person; `la-` vs `lu-` directionality; `vo-pa` (needs) first use
S719 (MRX-001-F)	`de-zo'ka-be ne wi-ra ; ru-fe, be go-si ko-de lo ka-be-zo`	`dezo'kabe ne wira ; rufe, be gosi kode lo kabezo`	Capital vampire; `de-zo'ka-be` dead labor; `ka-be-zo` living labor; `ko-de` cross-genre reuse

New vocabulary: W226 fa-ra-su (religion: structured reverence practice). Compositional first uses: fa-de-mu (affect-fading device); o-zo-li (collective-of-persons); o-be-go-li (collective of producer-agents); du-be-go-li (product of producer = alienated labor); a-zo-li (universal-scoped person = each person); vo-pa (worth-presence = needs); ka-be (productive action); de-zo'ka-be (dead labor); ka-be-zo (living labor). Key structural findings: First corpus imperative (S715); first he {collective NP} vocative; first ru-fe … / ke, biclausally-partitioned pivot; du- prefix selecting agent and naming product; la- vs lu- role-marker directionality for distribution asymmetry; ko-de cross-genre reuse (EXO-002 serpent → MRX-001 capital).

Colloquial Register Analysis

Form used	CLQ entry	Colloquial form	Notes
`fa-ra-su` (W226)	none	—	3-root compound — below 4-morpheme contraction threshold
`fa-de-mu`	none	—	3-root compound — below threshold
`o-zo-li`	none	—	3-morpheme — below threshold
`o-be-go-li`	none	—	4-root — at threshold; `o-` collective prefix semantically load-bearing
`du-be-go-li`	none	—	4-root — at threshold; `du-` result prefix semantically load-bearing
`a-zo-li`	none	—	3-morpheme — below threshold
`vo-pa`	none	—	2-root — below threshold
`ka-be`	none	—	2-root — below threshold
`de-zo'ka-be`	none	—	4-root with juncture — at threshold; juncture structure load-bearing; `de-zo` modifier essential
`ka-be-zo`	none	—	3-root — below threshold
`ko-de`	none	—	2-root — below threshold
`go-si`	none	—	2-root instrumental — below threshold; semantically load-bearing operator
`ru-fe`	none	—	2-root scope marker — below threshold; semantically load-bearing
`ka-be-ne` (W218)	none	—	3-root W218 — below 4-morpheme threshold

Verdict: irreducibly formal — all forms are below threshold, at-threshold but load-bearing, or scope markers.

CLQ entries registered from this batch: none.